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C/C++ Users Group Library 1996 July
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C-C++ Users Group Library July 1996.iso
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v_01_04
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1n04018a
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1990-07-17
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/*
** Figure 3 - POSIX-style directory processing
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <dos.h>
#include <io.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "dirent.h"
#define _NDIRS 20
#define SUCCESS 0
#define ERROR -1
#define LAST_CHAR(s) ((char *)(s))[strlen(s) - 1]
int DFerr;
DOS_DIR _DIRS[_NDIRS]; /* Initilize DOS_DIR array to zeros */
/*
** Convert Unix-style pathnames to DOS-style
*/
static char *unix2dos(char *path)
{
char *p;
while (NULL != (p = strchr(path, '/')))
*p = '\\';
return path;
}
/****************************************************************/
/* */
/* opendir() */
/* */
/* Function: Open a directory for reading. */
/* */
/* Parameters: 1 - Directory name. May include path spec. */
/* */
/* Returns: Pointer to a DOS_DIR typedef'ed structure, similar */
/* to fopen() returning a FILE pointer. */
/* */
/* NULL if error, DFerr set as follows: */
/* SUCCESS - No error */
/* ENOENT - Could not locate directory or contents */
/* ENOTDIR - Not a directory */
/* ENOMEM - Too many directories already open */
/* */
/* Side effects: The dd_size element of the DOS_DIR structure */
/* will contain a number representing the total */
/* number of entries in the directory. The */
/* dd_loc element will be set to zero since */
/* no elements have, as yet, been read. */
/* */
/****************************************************************/
DOS_DIR *opendir(char *fname)
{
int i;
unsigned n = 0;
char nametmp[13], *p;
struct DSTRUCT dstruct;
for (i = 0; i < _NDIRS; ++i)
{
if (!_DIRS[i].dd_fd)
break;
}
if (_NDIRS <= i)
{
DFerr = ENOMEM;
return NULL;
}
unix2dos(fname);
if (':' == fname[1] && 1 < strlen(fname))
p = &fname[2];
else p = fname;
while ('\\' == LAST_CHAR(p) && 1 < strlen(p))
LAST_CHAR(p) = '\0';
if (strcmp(p, "\\") && strlen(p))
{
if (NULL == (rfind_1st(fname, FA_ANY, &_DIRS[i].dd_buf)))
{
DFerr = ENOENT;
return NULL;
}
if (!(FA_DIREC & _DIRS[i].dd_buf.ATTRIBUTE))
{
DFerr = ENOTDIR;
return NULL;
}
}
strcpy(_DIRS[i].dd_dirname, fname);
if (!strlen(p))
strcat(_DIRS[i].dd_dirname, ".");
if ('\\' != LAST_CHAR(_DIRS[i].dd_dirname))
strcat(_DIRS[i].dd_dirname, "\\");
strcat(strupr(_DIRS[i].dd_dirname), "*.*");
if (NULL == rfind_1st(_DIRS[i].dd_dirname, FA_ANY, &_DIRS[i].dd_buf))
{
DFerr = ENOENT;
return NULL;
}
memcpy(&dstruct, &_DIRS[i].dd_buf, sizeof(struct DSTRUCT));
do
{
++n;
} while (rfind_nxt(&_DIRS[i].dd_buf));
memcpy(&_DIRS[i].dd_buf, &dstruct, sizeof(struct DSTRUCT));
_DIRS[i].dd_size = n;
_DIRS[i].dd_loc = 0;
_DIRS[i].dd_fd = i + 1;
DFerr = SUCCESS;
return &_DIRS[i];
}
/****************************************************************/
/* */
/* closedir() */
/* */
/* Function: Close a preeviously opened directory. */
/* */
/* Parameters: 1 - DOS_DIR pointer of directory to close. */
/* */
/* Returns: SUCCESS or ERROR. */
/* */
/****************************************************************/
int closedir(DOS_DIR *dirp)
{
if (0 == dirp->dd_fd || _NDIRS < dirp->dd_fd)
{
DFerr = EBADF;
return ERROR;
}
memset(dirp, 0, sizeof(DOS_DIR));
return SUCCESS;
}
/****************************************************************/
/* */
/* rewinddir() */
/* */
/* Function: Reset an open DOS_DIR to its first entry. */
/* */
/* Parameters: 1 - DOS_DIR pointer of directory to rewind. */
/* */
/* Returns: SUCCESS or ERROR. */
/* */
/****************************************************************/
int rewinddir(DOS_DIR *dirp)
{
if (0 == dirp->dd_fd || _NDIRS < dirp->dd_fd)
{
DFerr = EBADF;
return ERROR;
}
rfind_1st(dirp->dd_dirname, FA_ANY, &(dirp->dd_buf));
dirp->dd_loc = 0;
return SUCCESS;
}
/****************************************************************/
/* */
/* seekdir() */
/* */
/* Function: Point to a selected entry in a DOS_DIR. */
/* */
/* Parameters: 1 - DOS_DIR pointer of directory to rewind. */
/* 2 - Offset of entry to seek */
/* 3 - Origin of offset */
/* */
/* Returns: A DSTRUCT pointer, same as returned by rfind_1st() */
/* and rfind_nxt(). */
/* */
/* NULL if error, DFerr set as follows: */
/* SUCCESS - No error */
/* EBADF - Bad file (DOS_DIR) pointer */
/* EACCES - Illegal origin specification */
/* EOF - Attempt to seek past end of directory */
/* */
/****************************************************************/
struct DSTRUCT *seekdir(DOS_DIR *dirp, int offset, int origin)
{
int i, loc;
if (0 == dirp->dd_fd || _NDIRS < dirp->dd_fd)
{
DFerr = EBADF;
return NULL;
}
switch (origin)
{
case SEEK_SET:
loc = offset + 1;
break;
case SEEK_CUR:
loc = dirp->dd_loc + offset;
break;
case SEEK_END:
loc = dirp->dd_size + offset;
break;
default:
DFerr = EACCES;
return NULL;
}
if (loc > (int)dirp->dd_size